SOME OF THE CHALLENGES FACED BY PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES
Based on survey, the challenges faced by persons with disabilities can be centered on the following: The family, environment, society, education, and some African cultures,
The family
The family is the is the first stage of every human being. In fact, it is regarded as the first school in life. This is because it’s in the family that a child is introduced to many things in life such as stills, tradition, language etc. But it is also in the same family where most discriminations towards persons with disabilities begins it’s life from. It is observed that in many families, parents do not regard persons with disabilities as part of the family. In fact they are never involved in the decisions of the family. To some parents, investing money in the affairs of their children with Disabilities is a waste. This result to other members not valuing them as their elders or younger ones.
The environment
The environment should be a place free and inclusive for all. This is a place we’re we all live in and should therefore be a very conducive place for all. The irony part of it is that this is the same place we’re most persons with Disabilities in Africa face uncountable challenges. In Africa, most of the environments are filled with open gutters, holes, bricks and stones that makes it very difficult for persons with visually impairment to move freely without being guided. Most of the structures including government and public are inaccessible for persons in wheelchairs. Most of this structures are built without rams to give access to the physically challenged.
The society
The discriminations in most African societies towards persons with disabilities is unpredictable. Most people do not want to associate with persons with Disabilities. It’s so sad that most drivers in public transportations are reluctant to stop for persons with Disabilities all because of discriminations. The most venerable in this case is persons in wheelchairs. Some drivers will instead tell you “no I can’t take you because my boot can’t accommodate your wheelchair.” Or sometimes the passengers will instead tell the driver “please don’t stop, he will waste our time” look at such wickedness. Many don’t want to bee seen with persons with Disabilities.
Education
Persons with Disabilities face many challenges trying to get access to quality education simply because there are insufficient materials and special accommodations for them to get access to learning materials. Most of the school buildings are not accessible for all persons with Disabilities . Teachers/lecturers do not want to spend their time on persons with disabilities.
Finally on some African cultures.
Cultures are very good and essential in upbringing children. It is through culture that African children are taught important aspects of live such as tolerance, respect, obedience etc. But however some negative African accommodate discriminations to the highest extend. This is were words like “if you wake up in the morning and meet a blind person, then know that it’s a bad lunch for you, the cane of a blind person can bring hard luck when it touches you” are inculcated in the minds of the young. Growing with this baseless ideas will definitely prevent one from helping a person with disability.
In conclusion, please let’s work together and fight discrimination.

in the services of PWDs
we remain committed.
FCRPD

In recent years, the global discourse surrounding disability rights has gained significant traction, highlighting the importance of inclusivity and equal opportunities for all individuals, regardless of their physical or mental conditions. However, in many African countries, persons with disabilities (PWDs) continue to face systemic neglect and marginalization. This article delves into the factors contributing to the negligence of African governments in providing for PWDs and the urgent need for reform. Historical ContextHistorically, disability has often been viewed through a lens of stigma and misunderstanding in many African cultures. Traditional beliefs sometimes attribute disability to supernatural causes or punishment for past sins, leading to social exclusion and discrimination. As a result, PWDs have been relegated to the margins of society, with limited access to education, employment, and healthcare. Legislative GapsWhile several African nations have ratified international treaties, such as the United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (CRPD), the implementation of these commitments remains alarmingly poor. Many countries lack comprehensive legislation that specifically addresses the rights and needs of PWDs. Where laws do exist, they are often poorly enforced, leaving PWDs without the protections they need to thrive. Economic BarriersEconomic constraints play a significant role in the neglect of PWDs. Many African nations grapple with limited resources and competing priorities, which often results in disability issues being side-lined. The absence of inclusive economic policies and programs further exacerbates the situation. PWDs frequently face barriers to employment, with employers often reluctant to hire them due to biases and misconceptions about their capabilities.Inaccessible InfrastructureOne of the most glaring examples of negligence is the lack of accessible infrastructure. Public buildings, transportation systems, and educational institutions often fail to accommodate the needs of PWDs. This not only hinders their mobility but also restricts their access to essential services. For many PWDs, the physical environment remains a significant barrier, perpetuating cycles of poverty and exclusion. Social Stigma and DiscriminationSocial attitudes towards disability continue to hinder progress in many African countries. PWDs often face discrimination and social isolation, leading to a lack of community support and understanding. This stigma can discourage PWDs from seeking education or employment, further entrenching their marginalization. The Role of Advocacy and Civil SocietyDespite the challenges, there is a growing movement of advocacy and civil society organizations working to empower PWDs in Africa. These organizations play a crucial role in raising awareness, advocating for policy changes, and providing support services. However, they often operate with limited funding and resources, making it difficult to effect widespread change. The Path ForwardAddressing the negligence of African governments towards PWDs requires a multifaceted approach. Firstly, there is a need for comprehensive legislation that enshrines the rights of PWDs and ensures their inclusion in all aspects of society. Governments must prioritize funding for disability-related programs and initiatives, leveraging partnerships with civil society and international organizations.Awareness campaigns are also essential to changing societal attitudes towards disability. By promoting positive narratives and showcasing the capabilities of PWDs, these campaigns can help dismantle harmful stereotypes and foster a more inclusive environment.Additionally, investing in accessible infrastructure is crucial. Governments must ensure that public spaces, transportation, and services are designed with PWDs in mind, enabling them to participate fully in society. ConclusionThe negligence of African governments in providing for persons with disabilities is a pressing issue that demands urgent attention. By acknowledging the challenges and committing to meaningful reforms, African nations can create a more equitable society that values the contributions of all its citizens. The time for change is now, and it is imperative that the rights and dignity of PWDs are recognized and upheld.Certainly! The situation for persons with disabilities (PWDs) in Africa is complex and multifaceted, encompassing various social, economic, and political dimensions. Here are some additional insights into this critical issue: Intersectionality and DiversityPWDs in Africa do not form a monolithic group; rather, their experiences are shaped by various factors, including gender, age, ethnicity, and socio-economic status. For example, women with disabilities often face compounded discrimination due to both their gender and disability, leading to higher rates of violence and limited access to resources. Similarly, individuals from marginalized ethnic groups may encounter additional barriers, further complicating their struggle for rights and recognition. Education and Employment ChallengesEducation is a significant area where neglect is evident. Many educational institutions lack the necessary accommodations, such as accessible classrooms and trained staff, to support students with disabilities. This often results in high dropout rates among PWDs, denying them the opportunity to acquire skills and knowledge that are crucial for employment.In the labour market, PWDs face pervasive discrimination. Employers may be hesitant to hire individuals with disabilities due to misconceptions about their abilities or the costs associated with making workplaces accessible. Consequently, PWDs often find themselves in informal employment, which typically offers lower wages, fewer benefits, and less job security. Health Care AccessAccess to healthcare is another critical issue for PWDs in Africa. Many health facilities are not equipped to meet the unique needs of individuals with disabilities, leading to inadequate care. Additionally, PWDs may experience difficulties in accessing general healthcare services due to physical barriers, lack of transportation, and social stigma. Community-Based RehabilitationOne promising approach to addressing the needs of PWDs is community-based rehabilitation (CBR). This strategy focuses on integrating PWDs into their communities through health, education, and social services. CBR promotes the idea that PWDs can lead fulfilling lives and contribute to society when provided with the appropriate support and opportunities. Successful CBR programs can empower PWDs and strengthen community awareness about disability rights.Global and Regional InitiativesInternationally and regionally, there are various initiatives aimed at promoting the rights of PWDs. Organizations like the African Union have developed frameworks and policies to enhance the welfare of PWDs, such as the Protocol to the African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities in Africa. However, the effectiveness of these initiatives often hinges on national governments’ commitment to implementation. The Role of TechnologyTechnology can play a transformative role in improving the lives of PWDs. Accessible technology, such as screen readers, assistive devices, and mobile applications, can enhance communication, education, and employment opportunities. Governments and private sectors should invest in developing and disseminating such technologies to bridge gaps in accessibility. Advocacy and EmpowermentAdvocacy remains a crucial tool for driving change. Empowering PWDs to advocate for their rights and participate in decision-making processes can lead to more responsive policies and programs. Training programs that equip PWDs with advocacy skills can foster a strong movement for change, ensuring that their voices are heard in political and social spheres. ConclusionThe negligence of African governments toward persons with disabilities is a multifaceted issue that requires comprehensive strategies and concerted efforts from all sectors of society. By addressing the systemic barriers that PWDs face, promoting inclusivity, and ensuring that their rights are upheld, African nations can move towards a more equitable and just society. The active involvement of PWDs in this process is essential, as their lived experiences and insights are invaluable in shaping effective policies and programs.

PERSONS With DISABILITIES DESERVE FAIR TREATMENT.
in most of the countries in Africa, persons with disabilities are attributed with very negative traditional beliefs and taboos. Some belief that having a child with disability is a punishment as a result of some thing done by the parents in the past. Others belief is a bad luck to the society. Some label them as people that possess no value to the society, to them the only thing a PWD can do is to seek for charity. This mentality is false and needs to be eradicated in the minds of people. persons with Disabilities possess lots of capabilities and are equally important as any other person.

In raising awareness that children with disabilities deserved to be loved and treated with respect, dignity and given all the rights they deserved, on the 9th July 2024, FCRPD join remembering Reuel Foundation in a disability awareness walk organized by the Reuel foundation. The even was celebrated with an opening statement by the Sera, the Founder and other dignitaries including National Assembly members followed by a march pas by the three special needs schools in the Gambia with dialogues.
As usual FCRPD offered it’s voluntary and selfless service as human offering assistance to students with disabilities in terms of movement and other needs on the ground.
Thanks to all our volunteers and also the the Remembering Reuel Foundation for organising such an important event.

Through the MWF Mandela Washington fellowship, young African leaders initiative Reciprocal exchange program, funded by the U.S state department and administered by IREX.

FCRPD in collaboration with Dr. Sharon Simmons. An associate professor in the college of Business from Jackson state university JSU in the U.S. organized three days business training entitlement entrepreneurship without barriers for 20 entrepreneurs with disabilities in the Gambia on business strategies and skill on how to expand their businesses. Through the MWF Reciprocal exchange, Dr. Sharon had the opportunity to visit the Gambia and conducted the training. During the three days training, Participants were introduced to very important business skills and ideas such as the canvas business model and other strategies which will go a long way in helping to improve and uplift their skills to a standard form. They were as well exposed to skills on how to make a perfect pitch which Will help in attracting potential partners and funding opportunities.

In addition to the training, participants were provided with assistive devices such as Talking calculators, talking scales. Tablets, etc. this will help them in working on their respective businesses independently without having to fully depend on others.

Thanks to the U.S State department and IREX for such a great initiative as the MWF young African leaders initiative YALI . Much appreciations to Dr. Sharron Simmons and the entire staff of JSU.Together we can achieve the the change we looking for.